Hypothyroidism: A Closer Look
Closely monitor blood pressure and heart rate in these patients. The peak therapeutic effect of a given dose of SYNTHROID may not be attained for 4 to 6 weeks. Administer SYNTHROID at least 4 hours before or after drugs known to interfere with SYNTHROID absorption see DRUG INTERACTIONS.
With hypothyroidism, the thyroid is unable to produce enough thyroid hormone. Certain foods and medications can interfere with the way your body absorbs or processes Synthroid. Be sure to let your doctor know if there are any changes to your diet or to the medications you take. You can see a list of the foods and medications that can affect the way Synthroid works here.
Synthroid: Package Insert / Prescribing Info
Evaluate the need for dosage adjustments when regularly administering within one hour of certain foods that may affect SYNTHROID absorption. Oral levothyroxine sodium is a synthetic T4 hormone that exerts the same physiologic effect as endogenous T4, thereby maintaining normal T4 levels when a deficiency is present. Monitor for cardiac arrhythmias during surgical procedures in patients with coronary artery disease receiving suppressive SYNTHROID therapy.
- Oral levothyroxine sodium is a synthetic T4 hormone that exerts the same physiologic effect as endogenous T4, thereby maintaining normal T4 levels when a deficiency is present.
- Biochemical assessment incorporated measurement of serum TSH, T3, and T4.
- Synthroid is a thyroid medicine that replaces a hormone normally produced by your thyroid gland to regulate the body’s energy and metabolism.
- Monitor for cardiac arrhythmias during surgical procedures in patients with coronary artery disease receiving suppressive SYNTHROID therapy.
- Synthroid should not be used to treat obesity or weight problems.
Euthyrox (levothyroxine) is used to treat hypothyroidism and to treat or prevent goiter. Tirosint is used for hashimoto’s disease, hypothyroidism, after thyroid removal, myxedema coma … It may take several weeks before your body starts to respond to Synthroid. Your child’s dose needs may change if the child gains or loses weight. SYNTHROID is contraindicated in patients with uncorrected adrenal insufficiency see Warnings and Precautions (5.4). Administer SYNTHROID at least 4 hours before or after drugs known to interfere with SYNTHROID absorption see Drug Interactions (7.1).
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
If so, advise them to stop biotin supplementation at least 2 days before assessing TSH and/or T4 levels. Thyroid hormones exert their physiologic actions through control of DNA transcription and protein synthesis. Triiodothyronine (T3) and L-thyroxine (T4) diffuse into the cell nucleus and bind to thyroid receptor proteins attached to DNA.
Indications and Usage for Synthroid
Providing a complete list of medications to the doctor will help with getting the correct dose established for each individual patient. Do not store the crushed tablet/water mixture and do not administer it mixed with foods that decrease absorption of levothyroxine, such as soybean-based infant formula. Synthroid should not be used to treat obesity or weight problems. Dangerous side effects or death can occur from the misuse of levothyroxine, especially if you are taking any other weight-loss medications or appetite suppressants. Inquire whether patients are taking biotin or biotin-containing supplements. If so, advise them to stop biotin supplementation at least 2 days before assessing TSH and/or T4 levels see Dosage and Administration (2.4) and Drug Interactions (7.10).
DRUG INTERACTIONS
SYNTHROID® (levothyroxine sodium) tablets, for oral use is a prescription, man-made thyroid hormone that is used to treat a condition called hypothyroidism in adults and children, including infants. It is meant to replace a hormone that is usually made by your thyroid gland. Generally, thyroid replacement treatment is to be taken for life. SYNTHROID should not be used to treat noncancerous growths or enlargement of the thyroid in patients with normal iodine levels, or in cases of temporary hypothyroidism caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland (thyroiditis). The recommended starting daily dosage of SYNTHROID in adults with primary, secondary, or tertiary hypothyroidism is based on age and comorbid cardiac conditions, as described in Table 1. For patients at risk of atrial fibrillation or patients with underlying cardiac disease, start with a lower dosage and titrate the dosage more slowly to synthroid belching avoid exacerbation of cardiac symptoms.
Pituitary Thyrotropin (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, TSH) Suppression
Stop biotin and biotin-containing supplements for at least 2 days before assessing TSH and/or T4 levels. Titrate the dose of SYNTHROID carefully and monitor response to titration to avoid these effects see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION. Consider the potential for food or drug interactions and adjust the administration or dosage of SYNTHROID as needed see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, DRUG INTERACTIONS and CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY. SYNTHROID may reduce the therapeutic effects of digitalis glycosides.
Assess compliance, dose of medication administered, and method of administration prior to increasing the dose of SYNTHROID see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS and Use In Specific Populations. Myxedema coma is a life-threatening emergency characterized by poor circulation and hypometabolism and may result in unpredictable absorption of levothyroxine sodium from the gastrointestinal tract. Use of oral thyroid hormone drug products is not recommended to treat myxedema coma. Administer thyroid hormone products formulated for intravenous administration to treat myxedema coma. SYNTHROID is indicated in adult and pediatric patients, including neonates, as a replacement therapy in primary (thyroidal), secondary (pituitary), and tertiary (hypothalamic) congenital or acquired hypothyroidism.
Foods containing soy and cottonseed meal can make Synthroid less effective. Walnuts, grapefruit juice, and dietary fiber can also make Synthroid less effective. If you eat any of these on a regular basis, check with your doctor. Enter medications to view a detailed interaction report using our Drug Interaction Checker.